openssl_ec_public_key resource¶
Use the openssl_ec_public_key resource to generate elliptic curve (EC) public key files from a given EC private key.
New in Chef Client 14.4.
Syntax¶
The openssl_ec_public_key resource has the following syntax:
openssl_ec_public_key 'name' do
group String, Integer
mode Integer, String # default value: "0640"
owner String, Integer
path String # default value: 'name' unless specified
private_key_content String
private_key_pass String
private_key_path String
action Symbol # defaults to :create if not specified
end
where:
openssl_ec_public_key
is the resource.name
is the name given to the resource block.action
identifies which steps Chef Infra Client will take to bring the node into the desired state.group
,mode
,owner
,path
,private_key_content
,private_key_pass
, andprivate_key_path
are the properties available to this resource.
Actions¶
The openssl_ec_public_key resource has the following actions:
:create
- Default. Generate the EC public key from a private key.
:nothing
- This resource block does not act unless notified by another resource to take action. Once notified, this resource block either runs immediately or is queued up to run at the end of a Chef Infra Client run.
Properties¶
The openssl_ec_public_key resource has the following properties:
group
Ruby Type: String
The group ownership applied to all files created by the resource.
mode
Ruby Type: Integer, String | Default Value:
"0640"
The permission mode applied to all files created by the resource.
owner
Ruby Type: String, Integer
The owner applied to all files created by the resource.
path
Ruby Type: String | Default Value:
The resource block's name
An optional property for specifying the path to write the file to if it differs from the resource block’s name.
private_key_content
Ruby Type: String
The content of the private key, including new lines. This property is used in place of
private_key_path
in instances where you want to avoid having to first write the private key to disk.private_key_pass
Ruby Type: String
The passphrase of the provided private key.
private_key_path
Ruby Type: String
The path to the private key file.
Common Resource Functionality¶
Chef resources include common properties, notifications, and resource guards.
Common Properties¶
The following properties are common to every resource:
ignore_failure
Ruby Type: true, false | Default Value:
false
Continue running a recipe if a resource fails for any reason.
retries
Ruby Type: Integer | Default Value:
0
The number of attempts to catch exceptions and retry the resource.
retry_delay
Ruby Type: Integer | Default Value:
2
The retry delay (in seconds).
sensitive
Ruby Type: true, false | Default Value:
false
Ensure that sensitive resource data is not logged by Chef Infra Client.
Notifications¶
notifies
Ruby Type: Symbol, ‘Chef::Resource[String]’
A resource may notify another resource to take action when its state changes. Specify a
'resource[name]'
, the:action
that resource should take, and then the:timer
for that action. A resource may notify more than one resource; use anotifies
statement for each resource to be notified.
A timer specifies the point during a Chef Infra Client run at which a notification is run. The following timers are available:
:before
- Specifies that the action on a notified resource should be run before processing the resource block in which the notification is located.
:delayed
- Default. Specifies that a notification should be queued up, and then executed at the end of a Chef Infra Client run.
:immediate
,:immediately
- Specifies that a notification should be run immediately, per resource notified.
The syntax for notifies
is:
notifies :action, 'resource[name]', :timer
subscribes
- Ruby Type: Symbol, ‘Chef::Resource[String]’
A resource may listen to another resource, and then take action if the state of the resource being listened to changes. Specify a 'resource[name]'
, the :action
to be taken, and then the :timer
for that action.
Note that subscribes
does not apply the specified action to the resource that it listens to - for example:
file '/etc/nginx/ssl/example.crt' do
mode '0600'
owner 'root'
end
service 'nginx' do
subscribes :reload, 'file[/etc/nginx/ssl/example.crt]', :immediately
end
In this case the subscribes
property reloads the nginx
service whenever its certificate file, located under /etc/nginx/ssl/example.crt
, is updated. subscribes
does not make any changes to the certificate file itself, it merely listens for a change to the file, and executes the :reload
action for its resource (in this example nginx
) when a change is detected.
A timer specifies the point during a Chef Infra Client run at which a notification is run. The following timers are available:
:before
- Specifies that the action on a notified resource should be run before processing the resource block in which the notification is located.
:delayed
- Default. Specifies that a notification should be queued up, and then executed at the end of a Chef Infra Client run.
:immediate
,:immediately
- Specifies that a notification should be run immediately, per resource notified.
The syntax for subscribes
is:
subscribes :action, 'resource[name]', :timer
Guards¶
A guard property can be used to evaluate the state of a node during the execution phase of a Chef Infra Client run. Based on the results of this evaluation, a guard property is then used to tell Chef Infra Client if it should continue executing a resource. A guard property accepts either a string value or a Ruby block value:
- A string is executed as a shell command. If the command returns
0
, the guard is applied. If the command returns any other value, then the guard property is not applied. String guards in a powershell_script run Windows PowerShell commands and may returntrue
in addition to0
. - A block is executed as Ruby code that must return either
true
orfalse
. If the block returnstrue
, the guard property is applied. If the block returnsfalse
, the guard property is not applied.
A guard property is useful for ensuring that a resource is idempotent by allowing that resource to test for the desired state as it is being executed, and then if the desired state is present, for Chef Infra Client to do nothing.
Properties
The following properties can be used to define a guard that is evaluated during the execution phase of a Chef Infra Client run:
not_if
- Prevent a resource from executing when the condition returns
true
. only_if
- Allow a resource to execute only if the condition returns
true
.
Examples¶
The following examples demonstrate various approaches for using resources in recipes:
Create a public key from a private key file
openssl_ec_public_key '/etc/example/key.pub' do
private_key_path '/etc/example/key.pem'
end
Create a public key from a private key, without writing the private key to disk
You can provide the private key content as a string to the openssl_ec_public_key resource. In this example we just pass a string, but this content could be loaded from an encrypted data bag or other secure storage.
openssl_ec_public_key '/etc/example/key.pub' do
private_key_content 'KEY_CONTENT_HERE_AS_A_STRING'
end