chocolatey_source resource¶

Use the chocolatey_source resource to add, remove, enable, or disable Chocolatey sources.

New in Chef Client 14.3.

Note

The Chocolatey package manager is not installed on Windows by default. Install it prior to using this resource by adding the Chocolatey cookbook to your node’s run list.

Syntax¶

The chocolatey_source resource has the following syntax:

chocolatey_source 'name' do
  admin_only              true, false # default value: false
  allow_self_service      true, false # default value: false
  bypass_proxy            true, false # default value: false
  priority                Integer # default value: 0
  source                  String
  source_name             String # default value: 'name' unless specified
  action                  Symbol # defaults to :add if not specified
end

where:

chocolatey_source is the resource.
name is the name given to the resource block.
action identifies which steps Chef Infra Client will take to bring the node into the desired state.
admin_only, allow_self_service, bypass_proxy, priority, source, and source_name are the properties available to this resource.

Actions¶

The chocolatey_source resource has the following actions:

:add

Default. Adds a Chocolatey source.

:disable

Disables a Chocolatey source.

New in Chef Infra Client 15.1.

:enable

Enables a Chocolatey source.

New in Chef Infra Client 15.1.

:remove

Removes a Chocolatey source.

:nothing

This resource block does not act unless notified by another resource to take action. Once notified, this resource block either runs immediately or is queued up to run at the end of a Chef Infra Client run.

Properties¶

The chocolatey_source resource has the following properties:

admin_only

Ruby Type: true, false | Default Value: false

Whether or not to set the source to be accessible to only admins.

New in Chef Infra Client 15.1.

allow_self_service

Ruby Type: true, false | Default Value: false

Whether or not to set the source to be used for self service.

New in Chef Infra Client 15.1.

bypass_proxy

Ruby Type: true, false | Default Value: false

Whether or not to bypass the system’s proxy settings to access the source.

priority

Ruby Type: Integer | Default Value: 0

The priority level of the source.

source

Ruby Type: String

The source URL.

source_name

Ruby Type: String | Default Value: The resource block's name

An optional property to set the source name if it differs from the resource block’s name.

Common Resource Functionality¶

Chef resources include common properties, notifications, and resource guards.

Common Properties¶

The following properties are common to every resource:

ignore_failure

Ruby Type: true, false | Default Value: false

Continue running a recipe if a resource fails for any reason.

retries

Ruby Type: Integer | Default Value: 0

The number of attempts to catch exceptions and retry the resource.

retry_delay

Ruby Type: Integer | Default Value: 2

The retry delay (in seconds).

sensitive

Ruby Type: true, false | Default Value: false

Ensure that sensitive resource data is not logged by Chef Infra Client.

Notifications¶

notifies

Ruby Type: Symbol, ‘Chef::Resource[String]’

A resource may notify another resource to take action when its state changes. Specify a 'resource[name]', the :action that resource should take, and then the :timer for that action. A resource may notify more than one resource; use a notifies statement for each resource to be notified.

A timer specifies the point during a Chef Infra Client run at which a notification is run. The following timers are available:

:before: Specifies that the action on a notified resource should be run before processing the resource block in which the notification is located.
:delayed: Default. Specifies that a notification should be queued up, and then executed at the end of a Chef Infra Client run.
:immediate, :immediately: Specifies that a notification should be run immediately, per resource notified.

The syntax for notifies is:

notifies :action, 'resource[name]', :timer

subscribes: Ruby Type: Symbol, ‘Chef::Resource[String]’

A resource may listen to another resource, and then take action if the state of the resource being listened to changes. Specify a 'resource[name]', the :action to be taken, and then the :timer for that action.

Note that subscribes does not apply the specified action to the resource that it listens to - for example:

file '/etc/nginx/ssl/example.crt' do
  mode '0600'
  owner 'root'
end

service 'nginx' do
  subscribes :reload, 'file[/etc/nginx/ssl/example.crt]', :immediately
end

In this case the subscribes property reloads the nginx service whenever its certificate file, located under /etc/nginx/ssl/example.crt, is updated. subscribes does not make any changes to the certificate file itself, it merely listens for a change to the file, and executes the :reload action for its resource (in this example nginx) when a change is detected.

A timer specifies the point during a Chef Infra Client run at which a notification is run. The following timers are available:

:before: Specifies that the action on a notified resource should be run before processing the resource block in which the notification is located.
:delayed: Default. Specifies that a notification should be queued up, and then executed at the end of a Chef Infra Client run.
:immediate, :immediately: Specifies that a notification should be run immediately, per resource notified.

The syntax for subscribes is:

subscribes :action, 'resource[name]', :timer

Guards¶

A guard property can be used to evaluate the state of a node during the execution phase of a Chef Infra Client run. Based on the results of this evaluation, a guard property is then used to tell Chef Infra Client if it should continue executing a resource. A guard property accepts either a string value or a Ruby block value:

A string is executed as a shell command. If the command returns 0, the guard is applied. If the command returns any other value, then the guard property is not applied. String guards in a powershell_script run Windows PowerShell commands and may return true in addition to 0.
A block is executed as Ruby code that must return either true or false. If the block returns true, the guard property is applied. If the block returns false, the guard property is not applied.

A guard property is useful for ensuring that a resource is idempotent by allowing that resource to test for the desired state as it is being executed, and then if the desired state is present, for Chef Infra Client to do nothing.

Properties

The following properties can be used to define a guard that is evaluated during the execution phase of a Chef Infra Client run:

not_if: Prevent a resource from executing when the condition returns true.
only_if: Allow a resource to execute only if the condition returns true.

Examples¶

The following examples demonstrate various approaches for using resources in recipes:

Add a Chocolatey source

chocolatey_source 'MySource' do
  source 'http://example.com/something'
  action :add
end

Remove a Chocolatey source

chocolatey_source 'MySource' do
  action :remove
end