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Class Conv2DTranspose
Transposed convolution layer (sometimes called Deconvolution).
Inherits From: Conv2D
Aliases:
- Class
tf.compat.v1.keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose
- Class
tf.compat.v1.keras.layers.Convolution2DTranspose
- Class
tf.compat.v2.keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose
- Class
tf.compat.v2.keras.layers.Convolution2DTranspose
- Class
tf.keras.layers.Convolution2DTranspose
The need for transposed convolutions generally arises from the desire to use a transformation going in the opposite direction of a normal convolution, i.e., from something that has the shape of the output of some convolution to something that has the shape of its input while maintaining a connectivity pattern that is compatible with said convolution.
When using this layer as the first layer in a model,
provide the keyword argument input_shape
(tuple of integers, does not include the sample axis),
e.g. input_shape=(128, 128, 3)
for 128x128 RGB pictures
in data_format="channels_last"
.
Arguments:
filters
: Integer, the dimensionality of the output space (i.e. the number of output filters in the convolution).kernel_size
: An integer or tuple/list of 2 integers, specifying the height and width of the 2D convolution window. Can be a single integer to specify the same value for all spatial dimensions.strides
: An integer or tuple/list of 2 integers, specifying the strides of the convolution along the height and width. Can be a single integer to specify the same value for all spatial dimensions. Specifying any stride value != 1 is incompatible with specifying anydilation_rate
value != 1.padding
: one of"valid"
or"same"
(case-insensitive).output_padding
: An integer or tuple/list of 2 integers, specifying the amount of padding along the height and width of the output tensor. Can be a single integer to specify the same value for all spatial dimensions. The amount of output padding along a given dimension must be lower than the stride along that same dimension. If set toNone
(default), the output shape is inferred.data_format
: A string, one ofchannels_last
(default) orchannels_first
. The ordering of the dimensions in the inputs.channels_last
corresponds to inputs with shape(batch, height, width, channels)
whilechannels_first
corresponds to inputs with shape(batch, channels, height, width)
. It defaults to theimage_data_format
value found in your Keras config file at~/.keras/keras.json
. If you never set it, then it will be "channels_last".dilation_rate
: an integer or tuple/list of 2 integers, specifying the dilation rate to use for dilated convolution. Can be a single integer to specify the same value for all spatial dimensions. Currently, specifying anydilation_rate
value != 1 is incompatible with specifying any stride value != 1.activation
: Activation function to use. If you don't specify anything, no activation is applied (ie. "linear" activation:a(x) = x
).use_bias
: Boolean, whether the layer uses a bias vector.kernel_initializer
: Initializer for thekernel
weights matrix.bias_initializer
: Initializer for the bias vector.kernel_regularizer
: Regularizer function applied to thekernel
weights matrix.bias_regularizer
: Regularizer function applied to the bias vector.activity_regularizer
: Regularizer function applied to the output of the layer (its "activation")..kernel_constraint
: Constraint function applied to the kernel matrix.bias_constraint
: Constraint function applied to the bias vector.
Input shape:
4D tensor with shape:
(batch, channels, rows, cols)
if data_format='channels_first'
or 4D tensor with shape:
(batch, rows, cols, channels)
if data_format='channels_last'.
Output shape:
4D tensor with shape:
(batch, filters, new_rows, new_cols)
if data_format='channels_first'
or 4D tensor with shape:
(batch, new_rows, new_cols, filters)
if data_format='channels_last'.
rows
and cols
values might have changed due to padding.
References:
__init__
__init__(
filters,
kernel_size,
strides=(1, 1),
padding='valid',
output_padding=None,
data_format=None,
dilation_rate=(1, 1),
activation=None,
use_bias=True,
kernel_initializer='glorot_uniform',
bias_initializer='zeros',
kernel_regularizer=None,
bias_regularizer=None,
activity_regularizer=None,
kernel_constraint=None,
bias_constraint=None,
**kwargs
)