description: Resize images to size using the specified method.
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Resize images
to size
using the specified method
.
tf.image.resize(
images, size, method=ResizeMethod.BILINEAR, preserve_aspect_ratio=False,
antialias=False, name=None
)
Resized images will be distorted if their original aspect ratio is not
the same as size
. To avoid distortions see
tf.image.resize_with_pad
.
>>> image = tf.constant([
... [1,0,0,0,0],
... [0,1,0,0,0],
... [0,0,1,0,0],
... [0,0,0,1,0],
... [0,0,0,0,1],
... ])
>>> # Add "batch" and "channels" dimensions
>>> image = image[tf.newaxis, ..., tf.newaxis]
>>> image.shape.as_list() # [batch, height, width, channels]
[1, 5, 5, 1]
>>> tf.image.resize(image, [3,5])[0,...,0].numpy()
array([[0.6666667, 0.3333333, 0. , 0. , 0. ],
[0. , 0. , 1. , 0. , 0. ],
[0. , 0. , 0. , 0.3333335, 0.6666665]],
dtype=float32)
It works equally well with a single image instead of a batch of images:
>>> tf.image.resize(image[0], [3,5]).shape.as_list()
[3, 5, 1]
When antialias
is true, the sampling filter will anti-alias the input image
as well as interpolate. When downsampling an image with anti-aliasing the sampling filter
kernel is scaled in order to properly anti-alias the input image signal.
antialias
has no effect when upsampling an image:
>>> a = tf.image.resize(image, [5,10])
>>> b = tf.image.resize(image, [5,10], antialias=True)
>>> tf.reduce_max(abs(a - b)).numpy()
0.0
The method
argument expects an item from the image.ResizeMethod
enum, or
the string equivalent. The options are:
bilinear
: Bilinear interpolation. If antialias
is
true, becomes a hat/tent filter function with radius 1 when downsampling.lanczos3
: Lanczos kernel with radius 3.
High-quality practical filter but may have some ringing, especially on
synthetic images.lanczos5
: Lanczos kernel with radius 5.
Very-high-quality filter but may have stronger ringing.bicubic
: Cubic interpolant of Keys. Equivalent to
Catmull-Rom kernel. Reasonably good quality and faster than Lanczos3Kernel,
particularly when upsampling.gaussian
: Gaussian kernel with radius 3,
sigma = 1.5 / 3.0.nearest
: Nearest neighbor interpolation.
antialias
has no effect when used with nearest neighbor interpolation.area
: Anti-aliased resampling with area interpolation.
antialias
has no effect when used with area interpolation; it
always anti-aliases.mitchellcubic
: Mitchell-Netravali Cubic non-interpolating filter.
For synthetic images (especially those lacking proper prefiltering), less
ringing than Keys cubic kernel but less sharp.Note: Near image edges the filtering kernel may be partially outside the image boundaries. For these pixels, only input pixels inside the image will be included in the filter sum, and the output value will be appropriately normalized.
The return value has type float32
, unless the method
is
ResizeMethod.NEAREST_NEIGHBOR
, then the return dtype is the dtype
of images
:
>>> nn = tf.image.resize(image, [5,7], method='nearest')
>>> nn[0,...,0].numpy()
array([[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]], dtype=int32)
With preserve_aspect_ratio=True
, the aspect ratio is preserved, so size
is the maximum for each dimension:
>>> max_10_20 = tf.image.resize(image, [10,20], preserve_aspect_ratio=True)
>>> max_10_20.shape.as_list()
[1, 10, 10, 1]
Args | |
---|---|
images
|
4-D Tensor of shape [batch, height, width, channels] or 3-D Tensor
of shape [height, width, channels] .
|
size
|
A 1-D int32 Tensor of 2 elements: new_height, new_width . The new
size for the images.
|
method
|
An image.ResizeMethod , or string equivalent. Defaults to
bilinear .
|
preserve_aspect_ratio
|
Whether to preserve the aspect ratio. If this is set,
then images will be resized to a size that fits in size while
preserving the aspect ratio of the original image. Scales up the image if
size is bigger than the current size of the image . Defaults to False.
|
antialias
|
Whether to use an anti-aliasing filter when downsampling an image. |
name
|
A name for this operation (optional). |
Raises | |
---|---|
ValueError
|
if the shape of images is incompatible with the
shape arguments to this function
|
ValueError
|
if size has an invalid shape or type.
|
ValueError
|
if an unsupported resize method is specified. |
Returns | |
---|---|
If images was 4-D, a 4-D float Tensor of shape
[batch, new_height, new_width, channels] .
If images was 3-D, a 3-D float Tensor of shape
[new_height, new_width, channels] .
|