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Class Network
Represents the composition of a set of Layers.
Inherits From: Layer
Deprecated. Please inherit from tf.keras.Model
, and see its documentation
for details. tf.keras.Model
should be a drop-in replacement for
tfe.Network
in most cases, but note that track_layer
is no longer
necessary or supported. Instead, Layer
instances are tracked on attribute
assignment (see the section of tf.keras.Model
's documentation on
subclassing). Since the output of track_layer
is often assigned to an
attribute anyway, most code can be ported by simply removing the track_layer
calls.
tf.keras.Model
works with all TensorFlow Layer
instances, including those
from tf.layers
, but switching to the tf.keras.layers
versions along with
the migration to tf.keras.Model
is recommended, since it will preserve
variable names. Feel free to import it with an alias to avoid excess typing
:).
Network
implements the Layer
interface and adds convenience methods for
managing sub-Layer
s, such as listing variables.
Layer
s (including other Network
s) should be added via track_layer
. They
can then be used when overriding the Network.call
method:
class TwoLayerNetwork(tfe.Network):
def __init__(self, name):
super(TwoLayerNetwork, self).__init__(name=name)
self.layer_one = self.track_layer(tf.compat.v1.layers.Dense(16,
input_shape=(8,)))
self.layer_two = self.track_layer(tf.compat.v1.layers.Dense(1,
input_shape=(16,)))
def call(self, inputs):
return self.layer_two(self.layer_one(inputs))
After constructing an object and calling the Network
, a list of variables
created by tracked Layer
s is available via Network.variables
:
net = TwoLayerNetwork(name="net")
output = net(tf.ones([1, 8]))
print([v.name for v in net.variables])
This example prints variable names, one kernel and one bias per
tf.compat.v1.layers.Dense
layer:
['net/dense/kernel:0',
'net/dense/bias:0',
'net/dense_1/kernel:0',
'net/dense_1/bias:0']
These variables can be passed to a Saver
(tf.compat.v1.train.Saver
, or
tf.contrib.eager.Saver
when executing eagerly) to save or restore the
Network
, typically alongside a global step and
tf.compat.v1.train.Optimizer
variables when checkpointing during training.
Note that the semantics of calling a Network
with graph execution (i.e. not
executing eagerly) may change slightly in the future. Currently stateful ops
are pruned from the graph unless they or something that depends on them is
executed in a session, but this behavior is not consistent with eager
execution (where stateful ops are executed eagerly). Layer
s from tf.layers
do not depend on this pruning and so will not be affected, but Network
s
which rely on stateful ops being added to the graph but not executed (e.g. via
custom Layer
s which manage stateful ops) may break with this change.
__init__
__init__(name=None)
Configure the Network
. (deprecated)
tf.keras.Model
works with all TensorFlow Layer
instances, including those from tf.layers
, but switching to the tf.keras.layers
versions along with the migration to tf.keras.Model
is recommended, since it will preserve variable names. Feel free to import it with an alias to avoid excess typing :).
Args:
name
: The name to use for thisNetwork
. If specified, it must be unique in the context where thisNetwork
is first (1) added to anotherNetwork
(in which case it must not share a name with otherLayers
added to thatNetwork
), or (2) built/called (in which case no other 'top-level'Network
s may share this name). If unspecified or None, theNetwork
will be named using its class name, with a number appended if necessary for uniqueness (e.g. MyNetwork -> 'my_network_1').
Raises:
ValueError
: Ifname
is not valid. Note that some naming errors will instead be raised when theNetwork
is called.
Properties
graph
DEPRECATED FUNCTION
layers
scope_name
Methods
tf.contrib.eager.Network.get_layer
get_layer(
name=None,
index=None
)
Get a contained tf.compat.v1.layers.Layer
either by name or index.
Args:
name
: String matching one of the names of a containedLayer
. Note that the names ofLayer
s added toNetwork
s may not be unique when doing layer sharing (i.e. adding aLayer
to thisNetwork
which was already added to anotherNetwork
). The lowest indexLayer
with a matching name will be returned.index
: Integer in [0, number of layers). Layers are assigned an index by the order they are added.
Returns:
A tf.compat.v1.layers.Layer
object.
Raises:
ValueError
: If neither or both of 'index' or 'name' is specified, or the lookup failed.
tf.contrib.eager.Network.track_layer
track_layer(layer)
Track a Layer in this Network.
Network
requires that all Layer
s used in call()
be tracked so that the
Network
can export a complete list of variables.
Args:
layer
: Atf.compat.v1.layers.Layer
object.
Returns:
The passed in layer
.
Raises:
RuntimeError
: If init has not been called.TypeError
: Iflayer
is the wrong type.ValueError
: If aLayer
with the same name has already been added.