{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "\n# Text annotations in 3D\n\nDemonstrates the placement of text annotations on a 3D plot.\n\nFunctionality shown:\n\n- Using the `~.Axes3D.text` function with three types of *zdir* values: None,\n an axis name (ex. 'x'), or a direction tuple (ex. (1, 1, 0)).\n- Using the `~.Axes3D.text` function with the color keyword.\n- Using the `.text2D` function to place text on a fixed position on the ax\n object.\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [], "source": [ "import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n\nax = plt.figure().add_subplot(projection='3d')\n\n# Demo 1: zdir\nzdirs = (None, 'x', 'y', 'z', (1, 1, 0), (1, 1, 1))\nxs = (1, 4, 4, 9, 4, 1)\nys = (2, 5, 8, 10, 1, 2)\nzs = (10, 3, 8, 9, 1, 8)\n\nfor zdir, x, y, z in zip(zdirs, xs, ys, zs):\n label = '(%d, %d, %d), dir=%s' % (x, y, z, zdir)\n ax.text(x, y, z, label, zdir)\n\n# Demo 2: color\nax.text(9, 0, 0, \"red\", color='red')\n\n# Demo 3: text2D\n# Placement 0, 0 would be the bottom left, 1, 1 would be the top right.\nax.text2D(0.05, 0.95, \"2D Text\", transform=ax.transAxes)\n\n# Tweaking display region and labels\nax.set_xlim(0, 10)\nax.set_ylim(0, 10)\nax.set_zlim(0, 10)\nax.set_xlabel('X axis')\nax.set_ylabel('Y axis')\nax.set_zlabel('Z axis')\n\nplt.show()" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ ".. tags::\n plot-type: 3D,\n component: annotation,\n level: beginner\n\n" ] } ], "metadata": { "kernelspec": { "display_name": "Python 3", "language": "python", "name": "python3" }, "language_info": { "codemirror_mode": { "name": "ipython", "version": 3 }, "file_extension": ".py", "mimetype": "text/x-python", "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", "version": "3.13.2" } }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 0 }