LaTeX Documentation

Commands

• \ (backslash-space)
• \ character, meaning of
• \!
• \" (umlaut accent)
• \#
• \$
• \%
• \&
• \' (acute accent)
• \' (tabbing)
• \(...\) inline math
• \*
• \+ (tabbing)
• \,
• \- (hyphenation)
• \- (tabbing)
• \. (dot-over accent)
• \/
• \:
• \;
• \< (tabbing)
• \= (macron accent)
• \= (tabbing)
• \>
• \>
• \> (tabbing)
• \@
• \@auxout
• \@beginparpenalty
• \@dottedtocline
• \@endparpenalty
• \@fnsymbol
• \@ifstar
• \@itempenalty
• \@mainaux
• \@startsection
• \AA (Å)
• \AE (Æ)
• \Alph{counter}
• \AtBeginDocument
• \AtBeginDvi
• \AtEndDocument
• \AtEndDvi
• \AtEndOfClass
• \AtEndOfPackage
• \Box
• \CheckCommand
• \ClassError
• \ClassInfo
• \ClassNote
• \ClassNoteNoLine
• \ClassWarning
• \ClassWarningNoLine
• \CurrentOption
• \DH (Ð)
• \DJ
• \DeclareFontEncoding
• \DeclareGraphicsExtensions
• \DeclareGraphicsRule
• \DeclareOption
• \DeclareRobustCommand
• \DeclareTextAccent
• \DeclareTextAccent
• \DeclareTextAccentDefault
• \DeclareTextCommand
• \DeclareTextCommandDefault
• \DeclareTextComposite
• \DeclareTextCompositeCommand
• \DeclareTextSymbol
• \DeclareTextSymbol
• \DeclareTextSymbol
• \DeclareTextSymbolDefault
• \DelayedShellEscape
• \Delta
• \Diamond
• \DocumentMetadata
• \Downarrow
• \ExecuteOptions
• \Gamma
• \H (Hungarian umlaut accent)
• \Huge
• \IJ (IJ)
• \IfBeginWith* macro from xstring
• \IfFileExists
• \Im
• \InputIfFileExists
• \Join
• \L (Ł)
• \LARGE
• \LaTeX
• \LaTeXe
• \Lambda
• \Large
• \LastDeclaredEncoding
• \Leftarrow
• \Leftrightarrow
• \LoadClass
• \LoadClassWithOptions
• \MessageBreak, and message text
• \NEWLINE
• \NG
• \NeedsTeXFormat
• \O (Ø)
• \OE (Œ)
• \Omega
• \OptionNotUsed
• \P
• \PackageError
• \PackageInfo
• \PackageNote
• \PackageNoteNoLine
• \PackageWarning
• \PackageWarningNoLine
• \PassOptionsToClass
• \PassOptionsToClass, ignoring
• \PassOptionsToPackage
• \Phi
• \Pi
• \Pr
• \ProcessOptions
• \ProvideTextCommand
• \ProvideTextCommandDefault
• \ProvidesClass
• \ProvidesFile
• \ProvidesPackage
• \Psi
• \Re
• \RequirePackage
• \RequirePackage, and texput jobname
• \RequirePackageWithOptions
• \Rightarrow
• \Roman{counter}
• \S
• \SPACE
• \SS (SS)
• \ShellEscape
• \Sigma
• \TAB
• \TH (Þ)
• \TeX
• \Uparrow
• \Updownarrow
• \Upsilon
• \UseTextAccent
• \UseTextSymbol
• \Vert
• \XeTeXdefaultencoding
• \XeTeXinputencoding
• \Xi
• \[...\] display math
• \\ (force line break)
• \\ (tabbing)
• \^
• \^ (circumflex accent)
• \_
• \` (grave accent)
• \` (tabbing)
• \a (tabbing)
• \a' (acute accent in tabbing)
• \a= (macron accent in tabbing)
• \a` (grave accent in tabbing)
• \aa (å)
• \accent
• \acute
• \addcontentsline
• \address
• \addtocontents{ext}{text}
• \addtocounter
• \addtolength
• \addvspace
• \ae (æ)
• \aleph
• \alpha
• \alph{counter}
• \alsoname
• \amalg
• \angle
• \appendix
• \approx
• \arabic{counter}
• \arccos
• \arcsin
• \arctan
• \arg
• \arraycolsep
• \arrayrulewidth
• \arraystretch
• \ast
• \asymp
• \author{name1 \and name2 \and ...}
• \b (bar-under accent)
• \backmatter
• \backslash
• \bar
• \baselineskip
• \baselineskip
• \baselinestretch
• \begin
• \beta
• \bf
• \bfseries
• \bibdata
• \bibitem
• \bibliography
• \bibliography and internal \bibdata
• \bibliographystyle
• \bibliographystyle and internal \bibstyle
• \bibname
• \bibstyle
• \bigbreak
• \bigcap
• \bigcirc
• \bigcup
• \bigl
• \bigodot
• \bigoplus
• \bigotimes
• \bigr
• \bigskip
• \bigskipamount
• \bigsqcup
• \bigtriangledown
• \bigtriangleup
• \biguplus
• \bigvee
• \bigwedge
• \bmod
• \boldmath
• \bot
• \bottomfraction
• \bowtie
• \breve
• \bullet
• \c (cedilla accent)
• \cal
• \cap
• \capitalacute
• \capitalbreve
• \capitalcaron
• \capitalcedilla
• \capitalcircumflex
• \capitaldieresis
• \capitaldotaccent
• \capitalgrave
• \capitalhungarumlaut
• \capitalmacron
• \capitalnewtie
• \capitalogonek
• \capitalring
• \capitaltie
• \capitaltilde
• \caption
• \caption
• \caption
• \cc
• \cdot
• \cdots
• \centering
• \chapter
• \chapter
• \check
• \chi
• \circ
• \circle
• \citation
• \cite
• \cite and internal \citation
• \cleardoublepage
• \clearpage
• \cline
• \closein
• \closeout
• \closing
• \clubsuit
• \colon
• \columnsep
• \columnsep
• \columnseprule
• \columnseprule
• \columnwidth
• \columnwidth
• \complement
• \cong
• \contentsline
• \contentsline
• \contentsline
• \coprod
• \copyright
• \cos
• \cosh
• \cot
• \coth
• \cprotEnv
• \cprotect
• \csc
• \cup
• \d (dot-under accent)
• \dag
• \dagger
• \dashbox
• \dashv
• \date{text}
• \day
• \dblfloatpagefraction
• \dblfloatsep
• \dbltextfloatsep
• \dbltopfraction
• \dbltopnumber
• \ddag
• \ddagger
• \ddot
• \ddots
• \deg
• \delta
• \det
• \dh (ð)
• \diamond
• \diamondsuit
• \dim
• \displaystyle
• \div
• \dj
• \documentclass
• \documentclass, and texput jobname
• \dot
• \doteq
• \dotfill
• \dots
• \dots
• \dotsb
• \dotsc
• \dotsi
• \doublerulesep
• \downarrow
• \ds@option
• \ell
• \emph
• \emptyset
• \encl
• \end
• \endinput
• \enlargethispage
• \enspace
• \enumi
• \enumii
• \enumiii
• \enumiv
• \epsilon
• \equiv
• \eta
• \evensidemargin
• \evensidemargin
• \exists
• \exp
• \externaldocument
• \extracolsep
• \fbox
• \fboxrule
• \fboxrule
• \fboxsep
• \fboxsep
• \fill
• \flat
• \floatpagefraction
• \floatsep
• \flushbottom
• \fnsymbol, and footnotes
• \fnsymbol{counter}
• \fontdimen1
• \fontencoding
• \fontfamily
• \fontseries
• \fontshape
• \fontsize
• \footnote
• \footnotemark
• \footnoterule
• \footnotesep
• \footnotesize
• \footnotetext
• \footskip
• \forall
• \frac
• \frame
• \framebox
• \framebox
• \frenchspacing
• \frontmatter
• \frown
• \fussy
• \gamma
• \gcd
• \ge
• \geq
• \gets
• \gg
• \gls
• \graphicspath
• \graphpaper
• \grave
• \guillemetleft («)
• \guillemetright (»)
• \guillemotleft («)
• \guillemotright (»)
• \guilsinglleft (‹)
• \guilsinglright (›)
• \hat
• \hbar
• \headheight
• \headsep
• \heartsuit
• \hfill
• \hline
• \hom
• \hookleftarrow
• \hookrightarrow
• \hphantom
• \hrulefill
• \hsize
• \hspace
• \hss
• \huge
• \hyphenation
• \i (dotless i)
• \iff
• \ignorespaces
• \ignorespacesafterend
• \ij (ij)
• \imath
• \immediate\write
• \in
• \include
• \includegraphics
• \includeonly
• \indent
• \index
• \index
• \indexentry
• \indexspace
• \indexspace
• \inf
• \infty
• \input
• \inputencoding
• \int
• \intextsep
• \iota
• \it
• \item
• \item
• \item
• \item
• \itemindent
• \itemsep
• \itshape
• \j (dotless j)
• \jmath
• \jobname
• \k (ogonek)
• \kappa
• \ker
• \kill (tabbing)
• \l (ł)
• \l@chapter
• \l@section
• \l@subsection
• \label
• \labelenumi
• \labelenumii
• \labelenumiii
• \labelenumiv
• \labelitemi
• \labelitemii
• \labelitemiii
• \labelitemiv
• \labelsep
• \labelwidth
• \lambda
• \land
• \langle
• \large
• \lbrace
• \lbrack
• \lceil
• \ldots
• \ldots
• \le
• \leadsto
• \left
• \leftarrow
• \lefteqn
• \leftharpoondown
• \leftharpoonup
• \leftmargin
• \leftmargin
• \leftmargini
• \leftmarginii
• \leftmarginiii
• \leftmarginiv
• \leftmarginv
• \leftmarginvi
• \leftrightarrow
• \leq
• \lfloor
• \lg
• \lhd
• \lim
• \liminf
• \limsup
• \line
• \linebreak
• \lineskip
• \lineskiplimit
• \linespread
• \linespread
• \linethickness
• \linewidth
• \listoffigures
• \listoffigures
• \listoftables
• \listoftables
• \listparindent
• \ll
• \ln
• \lnot
• \location
• \log
• \long command, checking for
• \long, not defining a command as
• \longleftarrow
• \longleftrightarrow
• \longmapsto
• \longrightarrow
• \lor
• \lq
• \mainmatter
• \makeatother
• \makebox
• \makeglossary
• \makeindex
• \makelabel
• \makelabels
• \maketitle
• \mapsto
• \marginpar
• \marginparpush
• \marginparpush
• \marginparsep
• \marginparwidth
• \marginparwidth
• \marginsep
• \markboth{left-head}{right-head}
• \markright{right-head}
• \mathbf
• \mathcal
• \mathdollar
• \mathellipsis
• \mathnormal
• \mathparagraph
• \mathring
• \mathrm
• \mathsection
• \mathsf
• \mathsterling
• \mathstrut
• \mathtt
• \mathunderscore
• \mathversion
• \max
• \mbox
• \mdseries
• \medbreak
• \medskip
• \medskipamount
• \medspace
• \message
• \mho
• \mid
• \min
• \models
• \month
• \mp
• \mu
• \multicolumn
• \multiput
• \nabla
• \name
• \natural
• \ne
• \nearrow
• \neg
• \negmedspace
• \negthickspace
• \negthinspace
• \negthinspace
• \neq
• \newcommand
• \newcounter
• \newenvironment
• \newfont
• \newglossaryentry
• \newlength
• \newline
• \newpage
• \newrobustcmd (etoolbox package)
• \newsavebox
• \newtheorem
• \newtie
• \newwrite
• \ng
• \ni
• \nobreakspace
• \nocite
• \nocite and internal \citation
• \nocorr
• \nocorrlist
• \nofiles
• \noindent
• \nolinebreak
• \nonfrenchspacing
• \nonumber
• \nopagebreak
• \normalfont
• \normalmarginpar
• \normalsfcodes
• \normalsize
• \not
• \notin
• \nu
• \numberline
• \nwarrow
• \o (ø)
• \obeycr
• \oddsidemargin
• \oddsidemargin
• \odot
• \oe (œ)
• \oint
• \oldstylenums
• \omega
• \ominus
• \onecolumn
• \openin
• \opening
• \openout
• \oplus
• \oslash
• \otimes
• \oval
• \overbrace{math}
• \overleftarrow{math}
• \overline{math}
• \overrightarrow{math}
• \owns
• \pagebreak
• \pagenumbering
• \pageref
• \pagestyle
• \paperheight
• \paperwidth
• \par
• \paragraph
• \paragraph
• \parallel
• \parbox
• \parindent
• \parindent
• \parindent
• \parsep
• \parskip
• \part
• \part
• \partial
• \partopsep
• \pdfpageheight
• \pdfpagewidth
• \perp
• \phantom
• \phi
• \pi
• \pm
• \pmod
• \poptabs
• \pounds
• \prec
• \preceq
• \prevdepth
• \prime
• \printglossaries
• \printindex
• \prod
• \propto
• \protect
• \protect, and message text
• \protected@write
• \providecommand
• \providerobustcmd (etoolbox package)
• \ps
• \psi
• \pushtabs
• \put
• \qbezier
• \qquad
• \qquad
• \quad
• \quad
• \quotedblbase („)
• \quotesinglbase (‚)
• \r (ring accent)
• \raggedbottom
• \raggedleft
• \raggedright
• \raisebox
• \rangle
• \rbrace
• \rbrack
• \rceil
• \read
• \ref
• \reflectbox
• \refname
• \refstepcounter
• \renewcommand
• \renewenvironment
• \renewrobustcmd (etoolbox package)
• \resizebox
• \restorecr
• \restriction
• \revemptyset
• \reversemarginpar
• \rfloor
• \rhd
• \rho
• \right
• \rightarrow
• \rightharpoondown
• \rightharpoonup
• \rightleftharpoons
• \rightmargin
• \rm
• \rmfamily
• \roman{counter}
• \rotatebox
• \rq
• \rule
• \samepage
• \savebox
• \sbox
• \sc
• \scalebox
• \scriptscriptstyle
• \scriptsize
• \scriptstyle
• \scshape
• \searrow
• \sec
• \section
• \section
• \seename
• \selectfont
• \setcounter
• \setlength
• \setminus
• \settodepth
• \settoheight
• \settowidth
• \sf
• \sffamily
• \sharp
• \shipout and expansion
• \shortstack
• \sigma
• \signature
• \sim
• \simeq
• \sin
• \sinh
• \sl
• \slash
• \sloppy
• \slshape
• \small
• \smallbreak
• \smallint
• \smallskip
• \smallskipamount
• \smile
• \space
• \space
• \space
• \space, and message text
• \spacefactor
• \spadesuit
• \sqcap
• \sqcup
• \sqrt
• \sqsubset
• \sqsubseteq
• \sqsupset
• \sqsupseteq
• \ss (ß)
• \stackrel
• \star
• \stepcounter
• \stop
• \stretch
• \strut
• \subitem
• \subparagraph
• \subparagraph
• \subsection
• \subsection
• \subset
• \subseteq
• \subsubitem
• \subsubsection
• \subsubsection
• \succ
• \succeq
• \sum
• \sup
• \suppressfloats
• \supset
• \supseteq
• \surd
• \swarrow
• \symbf
• \symbfit
• \symbol
• \t (tie-after accent)
• \tabbingsep
• \tabcolsep
• \tableofcontents
• \tableofcontents
• \tan
• \tanh
• \tau
• \telephone
• \textascendercompwordmark
• \textasciicircum
• \textasciitilde
• \textasteriskcentered
• \textbackslash
• \textbackslash
• \textbar
• \textbardbl
• \textbf
• \textbigcircle
• \textbraceleft
• \textbraceright
• \textbullet
• \textcapitalcompwordmark
• \textcircled{letter}
• \textcompwordmark
• \textcopyright
• \textdagger
• \textdaggerdbl
• \textdollar (or \$)
• \textellipsis
• \textemdash (or ---)
• \textendash (or --)
• \texteuro
• \textexclamdown (or !`)
• \textfiguredash
• \textfloatsep
• \textfraction
• \textgreater
• \textheight
• \texthorizontalbar
• \textit
• \textleftarrow
• \textless
• \textmd
• \textnonbreakinghyphen
• \textnormal
• \textordfeminine
• \textordmasculine
• \textparagraph
• \textperiodcentered
• \textquestiondown (or ?`)
• \textquotedblleft (or ``)
• \textquotedblright (or '')
• \textquoteleft (or `)
• \textquoteright (or ')
• \textquotesingle
• \textquotestraightbase
• \textquotestraightdblbase
• \textregistered
• \textrightarrow
• \textrm
• \textsc
• \textsection
• \textsf
• \textsl
• \textsterling
• \textstyle
• \textthreequartersemdash
• \texttrademark
• \texttt
• \texttwelveudash
• \textunderscore
• \textup
• \textvisiblespace
• \textwidth
• \th (þ)
• \thanks{text}
• \thepage
• \theta
• \thicklines
• \thickspace
• \thinlines
• \thinspace
• \thinspace
• \thispagestyle
• \tilde
• \times
• \tiny
• \title{text}
• \to
• \today
• \top
• \topfraction
• \topmargin
• \topsep
• \topskip
• \triangle
• \triangleleft
• \triangleright
• \tt
• \ttfamily
• \twocolumn
• \typein
• \typeout
• \u (breve accent)
• \unboldmath
• \underbar
• \underbrace{math}
• \underline{math}
• \unitlength
• \unlhd
• \unrhd
• \uparrow
• \updownarrow
• \upharpoonright
• \uplus
• \upshape
• \upsilon
• \usebox
• \usecounter
• \usefont
• \usepackage
• \v (breve accent)
• \value
• \vanothing
• \varepsilon
• \varphi
• \varpi
• \varrho
• \varsigma
• \vartheta
• \vbox (plain TeX)
• \vdash
• \vdots
• \vec
• \vector
• \vee
• \verb
• \verb, as fragile command
• \vert
• \vfill
• \vline
• \vphantom
• \vspace
• \vtop plain TeX
• \wedge
• \widehat
• \widetilde
• \wlog
• \wp
• \wr
• \write
• \write and security
• \write streams 16, 17, 18
• \write18
• \write18, enabling
• \xi
• \xspace
• \year
• \zeta
• \{
• \|
• \}
• \~
• \~ (tilde accent)

Environments

• Backslash-space,
• Colon
• Larger
• Special
• abstract
• array
• article
• beamer
• bm:
• book
• center
• color
• description
• displaymath
• document
• enumerate
• eqnarray
• equation
• figure
• filecontents
• flushleft
• flushright
• fontenc
• graphics
• graphics
• inputenc
• itemize
• letter
• list
• lrbox
• makeindex
• math
• minipage
• picture
• quotation
• sloppypar
• tabbing
• tabbing
• tabbing
• tabbing
• table
• tabular
• thebibliography
• theorem
• titlepage
• trivlist:
• verbatim
• verse
• xr
• xspace
• ~,

Guides

• About this document
• Accents
• Additional Latin letters
• Arrows
• BibTeX error messages
• Blackboard bold
• Boxes
• CTAN: The Comprehensive TeX Archive Network
• Calligraphic
• Class and package commands
• Class and package creation
• Class and package structure
• Color
• Color models
• Colored boxes
• Colored pages
• Colored text
• Command line input
• Command line interface
• Command line options
• Commands for color
• Commands for graphics
• Control sequence, control word and control symbol
• Counters
• Cross references
• Define colors
• Definitions
• Delimiters
• Document class options
• Document classes
• Document templates
• Dots, horizontal or vertical
• Environment syntax
• Environments
• Expressions
• Floats
• Font sizes
• Font styles
• Fonts
• Footnotes
• Footnotes in a table
• Footnotes in section headings
• Footnotes of footnotes
• Front/back matter
• Glossaries
• Graphics
• Greek letters
• Index
• Indexes
• Input encodings
• Input text
• Input/output
• Jobname
• LaTeX command syntax
• Layout
• Lengths
• Letters
• Ligatures
• Line breaking
• Low-level font commands
• Making paragraphs
• Marginal notes
• Math accents
• Math formulas
• Math functions
• Math miscellany
• Math styles
• Math symbols
• Modes
• OpenType bold math
• Output files
• Over- or under math
• Overview of LaTeX
• Page breaking
• Page layout parameters
• Page styles
• Printing special characters
• Produce the index manually
• Recovering from errors
• Sectioning
• Spaces
• Spacing in math mode
• Special insertions
• Splitting the input
• Starting and ending
• Subscripts & superscripts
• Symbols by font position
• Table of contents, list of figures, list of tables
• TeX engines
• Text symbols
• Units of length
• Upper and lower case
• Using BibTeX