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CFML Reference / 

GeneratePBKDFKey

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GeneratePBKDFKey has been added in ColdFusion 11 to allow users to support PBKDF2 key derivation. 

Returns

A string that contains the encryption key. 

History

ColdFusion 11: Added this function

Category

Security functions, String functions

Function syntax

GeneratePBKDFKey(String algorithm, String string, String salt, int iterations, int keysize)

Parameters

Parameter

Description

algorithm

The encryption algorithm for which to generate the key.

The supported algorithms are PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1, PBKDF2WithSHA1, PBKDF2WithSHA224, PBKDF2WithSHA256, PBKDF2WithSHA384, PBKDF2WithSHA512

string

The string to be used for conversion

salt

A random salt. The standard recommends a salt length of at least 64 bits (8 characters). The salt needs to be generated using a pseudo random number generator (e.g SHA1PRNG).

iterations

The number of PBKDEF iterations to perform. The recommended value for iterations is 1000 or more.

keysize

The key size in number of bits.


Example

Encryption using PBKDF2:

<cfscript>
salt="A41n9t0Q";
password = "Password@123";
PBKDFalgorithm = "PBKDF2WithSHA224";
dataToEncrypt= "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua";
encryptionAlgorithm = "AES";
derivedKey = GeneratePBKDFKey(PBKDFalgorithm ,password ,salt,4096,128);
writeOutput("Generated PBKDFKey (Base 64) : " & derivedKey);
encryptedData = encrypt(dataToEncrypt, derivedKey, encryptionAlgorithm, "BASE64");
writeoutput("Data After Encryption using PBKDF2: " & encryptedData);
</cfscript>

Decryption using PBKDF2:

<cfscript>
salt="A41n9t0Q";
password = "Password@123";
PBKDFalgorithm = "PBKDF2WithSHA224";
derivedKey = GeneratePBKDFKey(PBKDFalgorithm ,password ,salt,4096,128);
decryptedData = decrypt(encryptedData, derivedKey, encryptionAlgorithm, "BASE64");
writeoutput("Data After Decryption using PBKDF2: " & decryptedData);
</cfscript>

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