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CFML Reference / 

FileUpload

Adobe Community Help


Applies to

  • ColdFusion

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Description

Uploads file to a directory on the server.

Returns

Struct that contains the result (or status) of file upload.For details of what the struct contains, see the usage section of cffile action = "upload".

Function syntax

FileUpload(destination)
FileUpload(destination, filefield)
FileUpload(destination, filefield, accept)
FileUpload(destination, filefield, accept, nameconflict)

History

ColdFusion 9.0.1: Added this function.

Parameters

Value

Description

destination

Path of directory in which to upload the file. If not an absolute path (starting with a drive letter and a colon, or a forward or backward slash), it is relative to the ColdFusion temporary directory returned by the function getTempDirectory. If the destination you specify does not exist, ColdFusion creates a file with the specified destination name. For example, if you specify the destination C:\XYZ, ColdFusion creates a file XYZ in the C: drive.

accept

Limits the MIME types to accept. Comma-delimited list. For example, the following code permits JPEG and Microsoft Word file uploads:"image/jpg,application/msword".The browser uses the filename extension to determine file type.

nameConflict

Action to take if file has the same name of a file in the directory.

  • Error: File is not saved. ColdFusion stops processing the page and returns an error.
  • Skip: File is not saved. This option permits custom behavior based on file properties.
  • Overwrite: Replaces file.
  • MakeUnique: Forms a unique filename for the upload; name is stored in the file object variable serverFile.

fileField

Name of form field used to select the file. Do not use number signs (#) to specify the field name.

See also

FileUploadAll

Usage

cffile action = "upload"

Example

<cfif isdefined("form.fileData")>
<cfscript>
hello = FileUpload("<path>","<mime type>","unique");
</cfscript>
<cfdump var="#hello#">
<cfelse>
<cfform name="myUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<cfinput type="file" name="fileData"><br>
<cfinput type="submit" name="submit">
</cfform>
</cfif>

 

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