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  1: <?php
  2: /**
  3:  * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
  4:  * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
  5:  *
  6:  * Licensed under The MIT License
  7:  * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
  8:  * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
  9:  *
 10:  * @copyright     Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
 11:  * @link          https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
 12:  * @since         2.0.0
 13:  * @license       https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
 14:  */
 15: namespace Cake\Console;
 16: 
 17: use InvalidArgumentException;
 18: 
 19: /**
 20:  * Object wrapper for outputting information from a shell application.
 21:  * Can be connected to any stream resource that can be used with fopen()
 22:  *
 23:  * Can generate colorized output on consoles that support it. There are a few
 24:  * built in styles
 25:  *
 26:  * - `error` Error messages.
 27:  * - `warning` Warning messages.
 28:  * - `info` Informational messages.
 29:  * - `comment` Additional text.
 30:  * - `question` Magenta text used for user prompts
 31:  *
 32:  * By defining styles with addStyle() you can create custom console styles.
 33:  *
 34:  * ### Using styles in output
 35:  *
 36:  * You can format console output using tags with the name of the style to apply. From inside a shell object
 37:  *
 38:  * ```
 39:  * $this->out('<warning>Overwrite:</warning> foo.php was overwritten.');
 40:  * ```
 41:  *
 42:  * This would create orange 'Overwrite:' text, while the rest of the text would remain the normal color.
 43:  * See ConsoleOutput::styles() to learn more about defining your own styles. Nested styles are not supported
 44:  * at this time.
 45:  */
 46: class ConsoleOutput
 47: {
 48:     /**
 49:      * Raw output constant - no modification of output text.
 50:      *
 51:      * @var int
 52:      */
 53:     const RAW = 0;
 54: 
 55:     /**
 56:      * Plain output - tags will be stripped.
 57:      *
 58:      * @var int
 59:      */
 60:     const PLAIN = 1;
 61: 
 62:     /**
 63:      * Color output - Convert known tags in to ANSI color escape codes.
 64:      *
 65:      * @var int
 66:      */
 67:     const COLOR = 2;
 68: 
 69:     /**
 70:      * Constant for a newline.
 71:      *
 72:      * @var string
 73:      */
 74:     const LF = PHP_EOL;
 75: 
 76:     /**
 77:      * File handle for output.
 78:      *
 79:      * @var resource
 80:      */
 81:     protected $_output;
 82: 
 83:     /**
 84:      * The current output type.
 85:      *
 86:      * @see setOutputAs() For manipulation.
 87:      * @var int
 88:      */
 89:     protected $_outputAs = self::COLOR;
 90: 
 91:     /**
 92:      * text colors used in colored output.
 93:      *
 94:      * @var array
 95:      */
 96:     protected static $_foregroundColors = [
 97:         'black' => 30,
 98:         'red' => 31,
 99:         'green' => 32,
100:         'yellow' => 33,
101:         'blue' => 34,
102:         'magenta' => 35,
103:         'cyan' => 36,
104:         'white' => 37
105:     ];
106: 
107:     /**
108:      * background colors used in colored output.
109:      *
110:      * @var array
111:      */
112:     protected static $_backgroundColors = [
113:         'black' => 40,
114:         'red' => 41,
115:         'green' => 42,
116:         'yellow' => 43,
117:         'blue' => 44,
118:         'magenta' => 45,
119:         'cyan' => 46,
120:         'white' => 47
121:     ];
122: 
123:     /**
124:      * Formatting options for colored output.
125:      *
126:      * @var array
127:      */
128:     protected static $_options = [
129:         'bold' => 1,
130:         'underline' => 4,
131:         'blink' => 5,
132:         'reverse' => 7,
133:     ];
134: 
135:     /**
136:      * Styles that are available as tags in console output.
137:      * You can modify these styles with ConsoleOutput::styles()
138:      *
139:      * @var array
140:      */
141:     protected static $_styles = [
142:         'emergency' => ['text' => 'red'],
143:         'alert' => ['text' => 'red'],
144:         'critical' => ['text' => 'red'],
145:         'error' => ['text' => 'red'],
146:         'warning' => ['text' => 'yellow'],
147:         'info' => ['text' => 'cyan'],
148:         'debug' => ['text' => 'yellow'],
149:         'success' => ['text' => 'green'],
150:         'comment' => ['text' => 'blue'],
151:         'question' => ['text' => 'magenta'],
152:         'notice' => ['text' => 'cyan']
153:     ];
154: 
155:     /**
156:      * Construct the output object.
157:      *
158:      * Checks for a pretty console environment. Ansicon and ConEmu allows
159:      *  pretty consoles on windows, and is supported.
160:      *
161:      * @param string $stream The identifier of the stream to write output to.
162:      */
163:     public function __construct($stream = 'php://stdout')
164:     {
165:         $this->_output = fopen($stream, 'wb');
166: 
167:         if ((DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR === '\\' && !(bool)env('ANSICON') && env('ConEmuANSI') !== 'ON') ||
168:             (function_exists('posix_isatty') && !posix_isatty($this->_output))
169:         ) {
170:             $this->_outputAs = self::PLAIN;
171:         }
172:     }
173: 
174:     /**
175:      * Outputs a single or multiple messages to stdout or stderr. If no parameters
176:      * are passed, outputs just a newline.
177:      *
178:      * @param string|array $message A string or an array of strings to output
179:      * @param int $newlines Number of newlines to append
180:      * @return int|bool The number of bytes returned from writing to output.
181:      */
182:     public function write($message, $newlines = 1)
183:     {
184:         if (is_array($message)) {
185:             $message = implode(static::LF, $message);
186:         }
187: 
188:         return $this->_write($this->styleText($message . str_repeat(static::LF, $newlines)));
189:     }
190: 
191:     /**
192:      * Apply styling to text.
193:      *
194:      * @param string $text Text with styling tags.
195:      * @return string String with color codes added.
196:      */
197:     public function styleText($text)
198:     {
199:         if ($this->_outputAs == static::RAW) {
200:             return $text;
201:         }
202:         if ($this->_outputAs == static::PLAIN) {
203:             $tags = implode('|', array_keys(static::$_styles));
204: 
205:             return preg_replace('#</?(?:' . $tags . ')>#', '', $text);
206:         }
207: 
208:         return preg_replace_callback(
209:             '/<(?P<tag>[a-z0-9-_]+)>(?P<text>.*?)<\/(\1)>/ims',
210:             [$this, '_replaceTags'],
211:             $text
212:         );
213:     }
214: 
215:     /**
216:      * Replace tags with color codes.
217:      *
218:      * @param array $matches An array of matches to replace.
219:      * @return string
220:      */
221:     protected function _replaceTags($matches)
222:     {
223:         /** @var array $style */
224:         $style = $this->styles($matches['tag']);
225:         if (empty($style)) {
226:             return '<' . $matches['tag'] . '>' . $matches['text'] . '</' . $matches['tag'] . '>';
227:         }
228: 
229:         $styleInfo = [];
230:         if (!empty($style['text']) && isset(static::$_foregroundColors[$style['text']])) {
231:             $styleInfo[] = static::$_foregroundColors[$style['text']];
232:         }
233:         if (!empty($style['background']) && isset(static::$_backgroundColors[$style['background']])) {
234:             $styleInfo[] = static::$_backgroundColors[$style['background']];
235:         }
236:         unset($style['text'], $style['background']);
237:         foreach ($style as $option => $value) {
238:             if ($value) {
239:                 $styleInfo[] = static::$_options[$option];
240:             }
241:         }
242: 
243:         return "\033[" . implode(';', $styleInfo) . 'm' . $matches['text'] . "\033[0m";
244:     }
245: 
246:     /**
247:      * Writes a message to the output stream.
248:      *
249:      * @param string $message Message to write.
250:      * @return int|bool The number of bytes returned from writing to output.
251:      */
252:     protected function _write($message)
253:     {
254:         return fwrite($this->_output, $message);
255:     }
256: 
257:     /**
258:      * Get the current styles offered, or append new ones in.
259:      *
260:      * ### Get a style definition
261:      *
262:      * ```
263:      * $output->styles('error');
264:      * ```
265:      *
266:      * ### Get all the style definitions
267:      *
268:      * ```
269:      * $output->styles();
270:      * ```
271:      *
272:      * ### Create or modify an existing style
273:      *
274:      * ```
275:      * $output->styles('annoy', ['text' => 'purple', 'background' => 'yellow', 'blink' => true]);
276:      * ```
277:      *
278:      * ### Remove a style
279:      *
280:      * ```
281:      * $this->output->styles('annoy', false);
282:      * ```
283:      *
284:      * @param string|null $style The style to get or create.
285:      * @param array|false|null $definition The array definition of the style to change or create a style
286:      *   or false to remove a style.
287:      * @return array|true|null If you are getting styles, the style or null will be returned. If you are creating/modifying
288:      *   styles true will be returned.
289:      */
290:     public function styles($style = null, $definition = null)
291:     {
292:         if ($style === null && $definition === null) {
293:             return static::$_styles;
294:         }
295:         if (is_string($style) && $definition === null) {
296:             return isset(static::$_styles[$style]) ? static::$_styles[$style] : null;
297:         }
298:         if ($definition === false) {
299:             unset(static::$_styles[$style]);
300: 
301:             return true;
302:         }
303:         static::$_styles[$style] = $definition;
304: 
305:         return true;
306:     }
307: 
308:     /**
309:      * Get the output type on how formatting tags are treated.
310:      *
311:      * @return int
312:      */
313:     public function getOutputAs()
314:     {
315:         return $this->_outputAs;
316:     }
317: 
318:     /**
319:      * Set the output type on how formatting tags are treated.
320:      *
321:      * @param int $type The output type to use. Should be one of the class constants.
322:      * @return void
323:      * @throws \InvalidArgumentException in case of a not supported output type.
324:      */
325:     public function setOutputAs($type)
326:     {
327:         if (!in_array($type, [self::RAW, self::PLAIN, self::COLOR], true)) {
328:             throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Invalid output type "%s".', $type));
329:         }
330: 
331:         $this->_outputAs = $type;
332:     }
333: 
334:     /**
335:      * Get/Set the output type to use. The output type how formatting tags are treated.
336:      *
337:      * @deprecated 3.5.0 Use getOutputAs()/setOutputAs() instead.
338:      * @param int|null $type The output type to use. Should be one of the class constants.
339:      * @return int|null Either null or the value if getting.
340:      */
341:     public function outputAs($type = null)
342:     {
343:         deprecationWarning(
344:             'ConsoleOutput::outputAs() is deprecated. ' .
345:             'Use ConsoleOutput::setOutputAs()/getOutputAs() instead.'
346:         );
347:         if ($type === null) {
348:             return $this->_outputAs;
349:         }
350:         $this->_outputAs = $type;
351:     }
352: 
353:     /**
354:      * Clean up and close handles
355:      */
356:     public function __destruct()
357:     {
358:         if (is_resource($this->_output)) {
359:             fclose($this->_output);
360:         }
361:     }
362: }
363: 
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